Nukes n' shit

- Preserving the past -

Top secret communications headquarters
2023-03-12 - Bunkers

Several years ago, we had the opportunity to visit Lithuania's top-secret military communications headquarters, also known as Military Base 15312. 

Personally, it was the largest underground structure I had ever been in, with an estimated total area of around 5,000 m². It was also the first two-floor bunker I had visited, which made it an unforgettable experience. The sheer scale of such a military installation was truly impressive. 

The entire military base is heavily guarded by motion sensors, cameras, armed personnel, and guard dogs. It occupies an area of about 100,000 m², which is not as massive as some nuclear missile bases, but still impressive considering its sole purpose was to be the connecting point of telephone lines.

etjgi.png
Layout of the base, the bunker is on the right with entry points marked and the bunker splint into 3 sections.

To give some context about the importance of the base at the time here's a CIA report from 1967 about the communications site:

eįhšreįgr.PNG

Areal photograph taken by a surveillance plane which took part in the KEYHOLE mission, which's objective was to identify significant military objects in the USSR:

Capturešhrįetrg.PNG

Description of the base:

šyįehwtreg.PNG

To start off the tour, our team enters the bunker trough massive curved hermetic doors, it took us quite a bit of effort to open them.

IMG_20230129_185947.jpg
Hermetic doors No.1

 

To our surprise, we encounter 2 more doors! Those were a little easier to open.

IMG_20230129_185816.jpg
Hermetic doors No. 2-3

 

On the left there's an absolutely massive transformer, unlike most equipment here, it is new, as the military base was transferred to the ministry of defense in 1992 and operated for a few years until it was decommissioned.

IMG_20230129_185832.jpg
10kV to 400V transformer.

 

The sign "High voltage, dangerous for life!" did not scare us away, so we dug a little deeper.

IMG_20230129_185540.jpg
Standard warning...

 

The room behind the door, it has the bunker's main power switches mounted.

IMG_20230129_185559.jpg
Electrical switch installations.

 

I tried turning them on, but to no avail... It seems like there's no electricity.

IMG_20230129_185616.jpg
What can go wrong?

 

As we delve deeper into the structure we find the main control room.

IMG_20230129_185101.jpg
Main electrical control systems.

 

A single generator was capable of producing up to 250 kW of power!

IMG_20230129_185227.jpg
Power indicators

 

A look at another angle with a colleague in the background.

IMG_20230129_185243.jpg
Power indicators

 

Let's take a peek behind the installations.

 

IMG_20230129_185315.jpg
Behind electrical instalation systems

 

We continue the tour to the generator room, again, we'll have to open some heavy doors to do that.

IMG_20230129_190134.jpg
Passage to the generator room.

 

The generator room:

IMG_20230129_185349.jpg
Generator room with exhaust pipes.

 

From the back:

IMG_20230129_185451.jpg
Generator room.

 

The engine's cooling systems

IMG_20230129_185434.jpg
Generator cooling systems.

 

A huge 1000L diesel tank, there's one for each generator.

IMG_20230129_185737.jpg
Diesel tank.

 

One last look at the control systems.

IMG_20230129_185110.jpg
Control systems.

 

Trough the corridors...

IMG_20230129_190017.jpg
Corridor.

 

 

And into the ventilation systems...

IMG_20230129_184612.jpg
Ventillation systems with massive turbines.

 

There are even air recuperation systems - in the winter the air is heated and in the summer cooled.

IMG_20230129_184625.jpg
Recuperation system.

 

from another angle...

IMG_20230129_184752.jpg
Recuperation system.

 

Entry to the air filtering systems.

IMG_20230129_184703.jpg
Air filters.

 

Close up.

IMG_20230129_184723.jpg
Air filters.

 

Here we captured the beauty of hermetic doors.

IMG_20230129_190353.jpg
hermetic door.

 

And out we go to discover the secrets this place hides...

IMG_20230129_185021.jpg
hermetic door.

 

More corridors...

IMG_20230129_190643.jpg
Corridor.

 

Some kind of air mixing chamber...

IMG_20230129_190218.jpg
Air mixing chamber.

 

Then we reach one of the administrative complexes, and of course, they're insulated from the technical section by even more hermetic doors.

IMG_20230129_192734.jpg
Passageway into the administrative part.

 

And we're finally there.

IMG_20230129_191512.jpg
Main corridor.

 

One more corridor...

IMG_20230129_191247.jpg
Main corridor.

 

Radio communications systems.

IMG_20230129_191143.jpg
Radio systems.

 

In we go

IMG_20230129_190950.jpg
There used to be radio systems.

 

Some kind of telephone commutator

IMG_20230129_190933.jpg
Commutator.

 

More commutators...

IMG_20230129_190924.jpg
Commutator.

 

Remains of radio systems.

IMG_20230129_190916.jpg
remains of radio systems.

 

Nothing interesting on the first floor, so let's go up

IMG_20230129_191449.jpg
Staircase

 

Looks like someone had fun making these :D 

IMG_20230129_191253.jpg
Vent pipes.

 

Second intelligence squad.

IMG_20230129_190829.jpg
Second intelligence squadron.

 

More rooms...

IMG_20230129_191056.jpg
There used to be the second intelligence squadron.

 

Even more corridors, you get the idea, this maze is endless. And that's just the first half of the administrative part...

IMG_20230129_191433.jpg
One more corridor.

 

Plan of the technical section's first floor:

IMG_20230129_184401.jpg
Layout.

 

Restrooms.

IMG_20230129_184928.jpg
Restroom.

 

Someone had the brilliant idea to make a smell absorption system - that's the most overkill restroom I've ever seen :D 

IMG_20230129_184940.jpg
Restroom smell absorber.

 

TO EMERGENCY EXIT

IMG_20230129_191316.jpg
To emergency exit.

 

And out we go

IMG_20230129_191041.jpg
Emergency exit.

 

I'll end the blog with that. The bunker was truly massive, I've covered less than a quarter of it and a full blog about the whole base could probably make for a dozen posts. In total the bunker took us about 4 hours to explore, there's hope we'll visit more objects like this in the future.

Comments (1)
Tomas - Wow, what an incredible exploration! It's amazing to see the real scale of the military communications headquarters, this must have been an unforgettable experience Thanks for sharing this adventure! 2023-07-22
The Author

NukeExplorer

Post a comment
Nukes n' shit
The Author

NukeExplorer